Romance Scams Surge as AI and QR Codes Exploit Online Dating Trust

  • 1 in 4 Americans encountered fake profiles or AI-generated bots on dating apps in 2026, per McAfee research.
  • 53% of users reported being asked for money or financial information through QR codes or links.
  • Plenty of Fish (POF) accounted for 78% of detected fake dating-app installations between December 2025 and January 2026.
  • McAfee Labs noted a year-over-year decline in dating-app-themed malicious URLs, suggesting scammers are shifting tactics.

McAfee's findings highlight how romance scams have become systemic in online dating, leveraging AI and QR codes to exploit emotional trust. The shift from malicious URLs to more sophisticated social engineering tactics reflects broader trends in cybercrime, where attackers increasingly rely on psychological manipulation over technical exploits. This poses a growing challenge for both cybersecurity firms and dating platforms as they compete to restore user confidence in digital relationships.

AI Scam Evolution
How AI-assisted chats and deepfake photos will further blur the line between real and fake profiles.
Regulatory Response
Whether dating platforms will face increased pressure to implement stricter verification processes.
Consumer Behavior Shift
The pace at which users adopt AI-powered scam protection tools to mitigate risks.