Private Foundations Boost Giving 15% to $1.14B, Exceeding Minimum Requirements

  • Private foundations increased giving by 15.1% to $1.14 billion in 2025, with larger foundations driving the growth at 22.6%.
  • Foundations distributed 7.1% of their assets, well above the 5% required minimum, with smaller foundations giving the most relative to their size at 9.9%.
  • Education received the largest share of grant dollars (19.0%), while Human Services received the most grants (7,785).
  • Foundation endowments grew by 11% to $5.7 billion, with mid-size foundations seeing the strongest net asset growth at 13.9%.
  • Investment strategies varied significantly by size, with larger foundations allocating more to alternatives (20.9%) compared to smaller ones (3.8%).

The 15% increase in private foundation giving to $1.14 billion reflects a strategic response to shifting needs and funding uncertainty in the nonprofit sector. With endowments growing by 11% and investment strategies varying significantly by size, the data underscores the importance of tailored philanthropic solutions in a dynamic market. The preference for targeted giving over general operating support highlights a trend toward more intentional and impactful charitable planning.

Giving Trends
How the 15% increase in giving will impact nonprofit funding and whether this pace can be sustained in 2027.
Investment Strategies
Whether the significant differences in investment strategies between smaller and larger foundations will affect their long-term growth and giving capacity.
Regulatory Compliance
The extent to which foundations will continue to distribute well above the 5% minimum and how regulatory changes might influence their giving strategies.