ISACA Launches Security Debt Index to Quantify Enterprise Cyber Risks

  • ISACA introduced the Security Debt Index (SDI) model on May 20, 2026, to help organizations track and manage security debt.
  • The SDI model evaluates security debt across three dimensions: severity, duration, and velocity.
  • ISACA's white paper outlines best practices for mitigating, transferring, or accepting security debt.
  • The SDI is designed to complement existing risk ratings and provide directional indicators for decision-making.

As businesses increasingly adopt cloud technologies and AI, security debt—accumulated risk from outdated systems and unpatched vulnerabilities—poses a significant threat to enterprise resilience. ISACA's SDI model aims to provide a standardized way to measure and manage this risk, addressing a critical gap in current cybersecurity frameworks. The model's success will depend on its ability to integrate with existing governance structures and provide actionable insights for decision-makers.

Adoption Pace
How quickly enterprises will integrate the SDI model into their existing risk management frameworks.
Regulatory Alignment
Whether the SDI model will align with evolving regulatory expectations for cybersecurity.
Impact on Governance
The extent to which the SDI model will influence board-level discussions on cybersecurity posture.